On January 5, 2015, the China Electronics and Information Industry Development Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held the “Ten Major Trends of Fusion Development in 2015†conference in Beijing. At the conference, the 2015 Ten Trends of Convergence, Integration and Development Report was released.
The report shows that in 2015, the pace of two IT integrations has accelerated, and intelligent industries featuring industrial Internet, information physics systems, and manufacturing innovation networks will lead China's industry into a new era of transformation and development.
The report predicts ten major trends in the development of integrated development in 2015:
1, intelligent manufacturing has become the main direction of integration of the two deep integration.
The new round of scientific and technological revolutions and the high degree of industrial change are hot. Aerospace, aircraft manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, and electronics manufacturing industries are all involved in smart manufacturing. The AVIC Second Institute of Science and Technology applied 3D printing to the research and development of complex components. Jiujiang Petrochemical began to build a smart factory. The National Conference on Industry and Informatization pointed out that we must focus on smart manufacturing, vigorously promote the deep integration of the two industries, and organize the implementation of pilot projects for smart manufacturing. This will certainly accelerate the application of smart manufacturing in the industrial sector. It is expected that in 2015, local governments will intensively introduce a number of related supporting programs, and the country will set off an upsurge of smart manufacturing mode and promotion of smart manufacturing applications.
2. The explosive growth of intelligent robots and high-end equipment manufacturing.
Following the widespread use of robots in the automotive, aerospace, and electronics manufacturing industries, traditional industries such as metal processing, bathroom hardware, and food and beverages have also begun to use robots. China is already the world's largest industrial robot market. Affected by factors such as industrial transfer, economic restructuring, and disappearance of demographic bonuses, Guangdong, Shandong, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu have deployed “machine-for-work†plans one after another. In 2015, the national robot market sales will exceed 80,000 units. At the same time, the steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemical, automotive, rail transit, electronics, and textile industries generally increase the demand for integrated, sophisticated, green, high-end, and unmanned intelligent manufacturing equipment for smart manufacturing technologies and intelligence. The manufacturing equipment industry provides tremendous room for development.
3. The development of the industrial Internet kicked off.
Industrial Internet is the essential foundation for intelligent manufacturing, and it is the "system of systems" in the intelligent manufacturing production system. At present, GE has cooperated with Amazon, Accenture, Cisco and others to build the Industrial Internet. Sany Heavy Industry has established a smart engineering machinery internet of things. The three major telecom operators popularize and promote M2M services based on 3G networks and RFID technologies. In 2015, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will make great efforts to develop the Industrial Internet, step up the issuance of a number of relevant policies and measures, and promote enterprises to accelerate the transition from the traditional industrial infrastructure to the industrial Internet infrastructure.
4. Traditional enterprises accelerate their embrace of the new Internet model.
Customization, on-demand manufacturing, crowdsourced design, collaborative design in different places, micro-electronics, and other "Internet +" and industrial fusion applications continue to emerge. Beijiang Textile develops customized ODM services (Original Design Manufacturers) based on the O2O model to achieve online on-demand design development and off-site customization. Haier effectively connects the open innovation platform with market demand and expands the new field of “interactive creation of valueâ€. Skyworth released the 020 mobile business platform "Cloud GO," which is a highly customized and customized model for home furnishings. The current Internet is redefining the entire life cycle of R&D, manufacturing, management, sales and service of manufacturing industries with lightning speed. The manufacturing model centered on producers, products, and technologies accelerates socialization and user depth. Participate in the transformation. It is expected that in 2015, there will be a large number of manufacturing companies adopting Internet thinking to change the traditional "door-to-door" mode, and explore new modes of "interacting with users, letting users spit, and ultimately being defined by users" based on user thinking and user needs.
5. The initial development of industrial big data applications.
Big data applications are accelerating their expansion into manufacturing from retail, finance, telecommunications, logistics, healthcare, and transportation. Baidu's industrial big data monitoring platform has been applied to the automotive and daily chemical industries. Sany Heavy Industry has used big data analysis technology to provide decision support for intelligent engineering machinery internet of things. Ford used big data analysis technology to explore the best process indicators and optimize production processes. . However, for most manufacturing companies, the application of big data is still dominated by internal data. Most of them stay in the initial stage of expanding data sources and increasing quantity, and have not yet formed an effective application model. In 2015, with the application of smart manufacturing, more and more manufacturing companies will re-examine the value of industrial big data, focusing on product development and innovation, production line monitoring and early warning, equipment fault diagnosis and maintenance, supply chain optimization management, and quality. Integrated applications such as monitoring and forecasting. Big data is like a digital photobook, documenting the intelligence of products, the intelligentization of equipment, the intelligentization of production, the intelligentization of management, the intelligentization of services, and the entire intelligent manufacturing process.
6. The pace of service manufacturing will further accelerate.
Manufacturing industry is changing from product-based to consumer-oriented, production-oriented to "production + service" or service-oriented, and service-oriented transformation is evident. The United States GE company is based on the industrial Internet is changing from equipment manufacturers to equipment service providers, Foton Lovol Heavy Industry based on the things connected service platform to develop fault warning, remote diagnosis and other service business, Rolls-Royce based on the Internet to achieve the aircraft engine Online, real-time, remote, and smart services. With the deep integration of the Internet and industry, it is expected that the provision of professional services to the market by the manufacturing industry in 2015 will become a hot spot for the industry. Value-added services such as on-line real-time monitoring, remote fault diagnosis, industrial control system security monitoring, financial leasing, and full life cycle management will continue. Emerged.
7. Explore more collaborative and efficient manufacturing innovation platforms.
Industrial clusters such as Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Shandong are exploring manufacturing innovation models. A number of emerging technology innovation agencies represented by Shenzhen Guangqi Higher Institute of Technology and Dongguan Huazhong University of Science and Technology Manufacturing Engineering Institute emerged in Guangdong Province. These new scientific research institutions take enterprises as their main body, and through the integration of resources of the government, universities, and enterprises, have formed a technological innovation chain from applied research, technology development, and industrial application, effectively solving the island phenomenon in innovation, and making innovation subjects , Innovation and all aspects of organic interaction. At present, China's economic development has entered a new normal, which urgently requires that manufacturing industry should accelerate the shift from "element-driven" and "investment-driven" to "innovation-driven" that increases labor productivity through technological advancement. In 2015, the collaborative and efficient manufacturing innovation platform will accelerate development, and more and more innovation platforms will emerge in economically developed regions such as the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, and Bohai Rim.
8. More and more manufacturing industries will be involved in cross-border e-commerce.
E-commerce accelerates its development towards industry and mobilization. Minmetals Group's Xinyilian e-commerce platform and Shanghai Steel Trading Center have started commercial applications. "Tmall International", "Taobao Overseas" and "Express Link" absorbed more than 30,000 overseas products from more than 220 countries and regions during the 11th period. Manufacturing companies have taken mobile malls and WeChat as an important means to expand their business scope. It is expected that domestic e-commerce will implement cross-border business on a large scale in 2015, and the pace of internationalization of e-commerce in China will accelerate. More and more manufacturing industries will establish “online free trade zones†based on e-commerce platforms and open up “from the virtual spaceâ€. "way.
9. Self-controllable software and hardware products have increasingly strengthened their support for the fusion of the two.
Domestic hardware and software are making breakthrough progress. Huawei Hass and other domestic multimode 4G chips and high-end mobile CPU chips have begun to mature and commercial. Inspur has developed the first generation of host systems in China and successfully applied in the industry. Dawning launched the first domestic server based on Loongson 3B processor. Deepin, SPGnux, Zhonglin Kirin, Zhongke Fangde, You Qilin, Aliyun, and more and more domestic operating systems entered the national genuine software procurement catalog. Based on domestic CPU and operating system office information system to carry out pilot demonstration. In the case of frequent information security incidents, the performance of domestically produced software and hardware products has made governments and companies see hope. The “Guidelines for Applied Safety and Controllable Information Technology†issued by the China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) proposes that the use of security-controllable information technology by banking institutions from 2015 onwards will increase at a rate of no less than 15%. The deep integration of the promotion of the two industries in the country will be supported by the industrial Internet and autonomous and controllable hardware and software products. Domestic software and hardware products will usher in development opportunities.
10. The support capabilities of broadband networks for the integration of the two are further enhanced.
With the further implementation of the "Broadband China Strategy," the number of fixed broadband access subscribers exceeded 200 million, and the proportion of fiber access FTTH subscribers to broadband subscribers reached 32.4%. The total number of mobile broadband users reached 557 million, of which the total number of 4G users exceeded 75 million. In 2015, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will continue to organize the “Broadband China 2015 Special Action†to accelerate the construction of TD-LTE networks, 4G service development and 5G R&D, and implement the China LTEv6 project, which will surely advance China’s full entry into the 4G era. It is estimated that 4G users will reach 250 million by 2015, and the coverage of broadband access capacity will exceed 85%. The access bandwidth of large enterprises, institutions, and small and medium-sized enterprises will exceed 50 Mbps and 20 Mbps, respectively.
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