Analysis of key skills in lighting design in villas (1)

The villa is generally located in a location with a good natural environment, forested mountains, by the sea, or with unique natural resources. People like to live in villas, they can stay away from the hustle and bustle of the downtown area, they can have open indoor and outdoor space to enjoy life, and they can also enjoy the natural environment and scenery of the surrounding environment of the villa. These are all in the natural, healthy and comfortable living space. And lifestyle. Therefore, the design of the villa should also be based on this, to create a more comfortable and healthy living environment, and even to change people's living habits through design.
For villa space, each space has different functions in life, and the light environment required is not the same. What kind of lighting can meet the positioning and functional requirements of the villa space?
Positioning & demand
For the lighting design and effect requirements of the villa space, first of all, the lighting should conform to the theme of the villa design. The villa space has an established style positioning. The lighting performance should first conform to the style of the villa. Secondly, the role of the lighting can also emphasize the space design. The main focus of the designer or industry can be highlighted by the light; in addition, there are various functional spaces in the villa. At this time, different themes or modes can be designed by lighting to meet the lighting environment of different functional themes.
Proportion & Level
In terms of villa lighting, the relaxed and comfortable lighting environment is what the villa space needs. Comfort is the basic requirement of the occupants, and lighting is the best way to create a good atmosphere. Light is the rendering of the space and the shaping of the atmosphere. Different light effects can reflect their unique style, but the living room space such as villas should start with the illumination method, that is, the centralized illumination source, the auxiliary illumination source and the general illumination source are usually used. The three are indispensable and should be cross-combined. The brightness ratio is roughly 5:3:1. For the application of different styles, the ratio of the three should be adjusted appropriately.
The subtlety of the local light reflects the value of light
The role of villa space lighting is not only limited to the style positioning, to meet the functional requirements, reasonable lighting can also add space highlights, then how to use light processing to provide better convenience for people's lives?
Partial & comfortable
Partial lighting is usually used. Especially for some large spaces, if you illuminate the space as a whole, it looks very dull. I used the method of partial lighting to create a light and shadow effect. At the same time, it can also highlight the height of the space. The light and shadow can also be used to divide the space layout. In light color selection, I like to use warm light or neutral light, but for simple style space, it is recommended to use solid color cold light. I don't want to be too eye-catching, and staying in that environment for a long time can be irritating. I think the lighting needs to be restrained so that people will be more comfortable.
Render & Delicate
For villa lighting design, not only focus on lighting, but also pay more attention to the lighting itself. The villa lighting is a combination of the overall decoration of the villa, and the lighting is the shaping of the atmosphere. In the villa lighting design, the choice of color temperature should be very appropriate, to give people a comfortable feeling. Moreover, the color temperature in different areas of the villa space is different, showing the sense of layering and detail.
Set off & shade
The layout of the lamps in the villa should be reasonable. Appropriate use of the characteristic lamps can satisfy the preferences of the occupants, and can better bring out other light source effects, that is, after the centralized illumination is satisfied, the auxiliary light source is used to enhance the layering of the space and utilize The illuminance and color temperature of the light source adjust the contrast of the space.
Natural light and artificial light match
In the villa space, in order to let more natural light into the room, especially in the living room space, there are usually large floor-to-ceiling windows, and there will be a lot of natural light during the day or evening. Is there any skill to follow in this kind of living room space?
Combination & Application
In the villa's unique architectural structure, there are often empty living rooms, and the huge floor-to-ceiling windows highlight the grandeur of the building. At this time, the natural light during the day is also very full, and the lighting design can not ignore the combination and application of natural light. You can make some point light sources on both sides of the window, so that you can look outside through the window during the daytime, people's eyes will not feel glare or fatigue, and the sunlight entering the house will be softer and integrated into the overall space light environment. Natural light color and indoor light color will also form a strong contrast. No matter the layering or the sense of space, it will be enhanced, so that the space can exert its own characteristics and temperament.
Harmony & Supplement
Natural lighting and artificial lighting need to be harmonious. Whether it is natural light or artificial light, the purpose is to convey the effect more effectively. In this respect, daylight and artificial lighting are equally important. In daily life, it is difficult to achieve the desired effect by a single lighting method. Natural lighting can realize large-area ambient lighting, and the light quality is soft and comfortable; artificial lighting is excellent in detail lighting and scenery. Artificial lighting can not only supplement the lack of natural lighting, but also create an atmosphere that is completely different from natural light. The combination of natural lighting and artificial lighting in life not only improves lighting quality, but also reduces energy consumption. For example, in a large space display environment, natural light is introduced instead of artificial lighting; in the more elaborate exhibition area or background layout, artificial lighting is used to supplement or replace sunlight.
Illumination & Light Efficiency
In the case of plenty of sunshine during the day, you don't need to turn on the main light source, but in order to meet the sufficient illumination of the space, I usually put the lamps in the specific corner of the living room, and the light effect is not too strong to supplement the illumination of the space.
Due to its large space and clear style, the villa space is higher than the general home space in terms of overall lighting and local lighting. To achieve a comfortable light environment, it is necessary to properly design the lighting. Really want to let the lights serve the space, and then to facilitate the details of life, it is more necessary for the designer to start from the details, from the user habits and needs to carry out more delicate lighting design.

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