On July 1, the brewing "Administrative Measures on Collection and Use of Waste Electrical and Electronic Product Handling Funds" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures") will be formally implemented, and home appliance companies will begin to pay for the "disappearance" of their own products. At the same time, the dismantling enterprises will be given a fixed subsidy of up to RMB 85 per household depending on the variety of home appliances.
According to the reporter's report from the provincial environmental protection department, some time ago, the relevant state departments have organized experts to assess the six dismantling companies in the province that are planning to enter the subsidy range. Whether they can be included in the dismantling fund subsidy enterprises will be awaited by the relevant state agencies. Confirm the announcement. In order to implement the "Administrative Measures on Collection and Use of Waste Electrical and Electronic Product Handling Funds". Next, the Provincial Environmental Protection Agency will conduct investigations on these companies and mainly inspect the transfer of hazardous wastes and other key dismantling products during the process of home appliance dismantling and inventory.
With regard to the promulgation of the "Measures", the industry is highly concerned. The reporter learned that most of the interested companies affirm their active role on the one hand, and believe that the New Deal is expected to alleviate the problem of long-term dismantling and treatment costs that are too high, leading to regular return to income. On the other hand, under the circumstance that the number of companies controlling dismantling is still relatively strict, it is still necessary to solve the long-standing problems of the “one-for-one†levy of production and recycling at the two ends. Observed.
The new standard recovers 35 to 85 yuan per unit
There are many useful resources in waste electrical and electronic products, and the cost of obtaining resources from their recycling channels is much lower than the cost of directly obtaining resources from smelting and processing such as ore and raw materials. On the contrary, if it is discarded at will, once it is handled improperly, the toxic and harmful substances such as lead, mercury and cadmium contained in electronic products will cause serious pollution to the environment.
The highlights of the “Measures†are on the one hand the targeting of domestic sales of electrical appliances, the collection of treatment funds for production companies and imported companies, the collection standards for color TV sets are 13 yuan/set, refrigerators are 12 yuan/sets, washing machines, and air conditioners are 7 yuan/sets. Computer 10 yuan / Taiwan. On the other hand, a subsidy policy is adopted for the dismantling enterprises—the fund grants RMB 85/tablet for color TVs, computers, 80 yuan/set for refrigerators, 35 yuan/set for washing machines and air conditioners, and the state encourages manufacturers to recycle their own products. Dispose of waste electrical and electronic products.
In addition, the "Measures" also stipulates that in order to encourage manufacturers of electrical and electronic products to adopt green design and use of environmentally friendly materials, to reduce the difficulty and cost of dismantling disposal of waste electrical and electronic products, and to adopt design solutions that are conducive to the comprehensive utilization of resources and harmless treatment. And the use of environmentally friendly and easy-to-recycle materials for the production of electrical and electronic products, can reduce the fund.
At present, China's lagging recycling of discarded electronic products is giving birth to the background of the "Measures". By the end of 2011, the social possession of major electrical and electronic products in China was 5.2 million TVs, 300 million refrigerators, 320 million washing machines, 330 million air conditioners, and 300 million computers. Taiwan, a total of 1.77 billion units. The annual waste of these five categories of products amounts to tens of millions of units, and there are also a large number of mobile phones, photocopiers, printers, fax machines, and other electronic products that have been discarded.
According to the data disclosed by environmental organizations, China produces 2.3 million tons of e-waste every year, second only to the United States, which is 3 million tons. It is the world’s second largest e-waste producer, and it also increases at an average annual rate of 20%.
And similar flaws also appeared in Guangdong. According to the quantity and life cycle of household electrical appliances in our province, the provincial environmental protection department predicts that the province’s “four machines and one brain†(televisions, refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners, and computers) are about 1400 to 15 million units each year. The recycling volume is only 2 million to 3 million units, and the recovery rate is only about 20%. The national recovery rate is only about 15%.
Officials of the Ministry of Environmental Protection stated in the interpretation of the "Measures" that the "one-and-one-complement" approach mainly draws on the advanced experience of developed countries in implementing the "producer responsibility system", and in conjunction with our country's specific national conditions, it is not only conducive to the promotion of producers to take corresponding measures. Recycling responsibilities for waste electrical and electronic products, and can support enterprises to realize industrialized operations, mobilize the participation of producers, recyclers, and processing companies in the enthusiasm of waste electrical and electronic product recycling, and form electrical and electronic products from production and sales. To the recycling, processing a virtuous circle mechanism.
Relative to the “zero cost†of illegal dismantling, the cost of transportation, processing, and environmental protection for formal processing companies is much higher than that of “guerrillas.†Historically, there has been no advantage in recycling prices, which has led to difficulties in recovery. In response, many responsible persons of dismantling enterprises for waste electrical appliances told reporters that the "Measures" are expected to better resolve the contradiction between the environment and the economy, effectively reduce the concerns of enterprises about the cost of discarded electronic recycling, and also promote the recovery and treatment. The industry has grown to a professional and large-scale development.
Production and recycling companies save scissors
Although the direction is worthy of recognition, but from the actual operation point of view, many companies also said that the key is whether it can solve the recycling system and the problem of the chain, is still difficult to be optimistic.
When the Ministry of Environmental Protection interpreted the "Measures", he said, "Since no effective recycling mechanism has been established, the flow of electrical and electronic products that have been phased out has been dispersed, and most of them have not entered the formal processing company's dismantling process. Instead, they have come from individual workshops. Dismantling, using open burning, strong acid soaking and other primitive backward methods to extract precious metals, free discharge of waste gas, waste liquid, waste residue, causing serious pollution to the atmosphere, soil and water, harming human health.â€
The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Environmental Protection Office also revealed that the key problems in the recycling of discarded electric and electronic products in our province still lie in the unsound recovery system and the poor awareness of the initiative of the people to sell the goods. Most of them are sold to small traders walking on the streets or to the secondary market. There are too few channels for regular companies to recycle. According to the planning of our province, the recycling rate of waste electrical and electronic products at the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†reached 30%, and the recovered waste household appliances were 100% harmless.
According to the “Measuresâ€, the solution is to “provide one supplement and one supplement†to encourage producers to take responsibility for the corresponding disposal of waste electrical and electronic products, and to form an integrated production, recycling, and dismantling process. This is also the case in some developed countries. Effective experience.
However, the "Measures" also stipulates that in order to have sufficient capacity for dismantling waste electrical and electronic products, it will also avoid mass production, low-level redundant construction and overcapacity. The "Procedure" stipulates that the list of enterprises to be subsidized by the Fund shall be announced to the public by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Environmental Protection in conjunction with relevant departments.
Taking Guangdong as an example, according to the Provincial Environmental Protection Office, according to the “Development Planning for Waste Electrical and Electronic Products Development in Guangdong Province (2011-2015)†submitted to the country for record approval, six dismantling enterprises have been identified in the province, including the Pearl River Delta. There are three regions, one in Guangdong, one in western Guangdong, and one in northern Guangdong. At present, except for the construction of the east of Guangdong, the others are still under construction.
Insiders told reporters that the distribution of Guangdong is no small number. Each province in the country generally has only 3-5 dismantling and dismantling enterprises for waste electrical appliances. "It is very difficult to get a license plate."
Relative to the overwhelming majority of home appliance manufacturers, why are there only six companies in the formal dismantling business? The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Environmental Protection Office stated that the dismantling processing points for waste electrical and electronic products planned and constructed in our province are in accordance with “reasonable layout, total amount control, and appropriate The principle of "competition" is to follow the principles of scale, standardization, and industrialization. "Not too much construction is to guarantee quality, to avoid dismantling the vicious competition among enterprises and the occurrence of secondary pollution. The current six dismantling The dismantling capacity of the point can already meet the amount of waste electrical and electronic products in our province. Many points are still 'fed' and are not fully fed.
However, there is still a problem with the scissors gap between the number of manufacturers and the number of dismantled recycling companies. A person in charge of the province who entered the scope of dismantling subsidies pointed out to the newspaper that the “Measures†are subsidies for the dismantling link, and even the sales mitigation subsidies for the sale of home appliances have not changed since production, sales, and recycling. There is a lack of convergence in such links, which leads to an inability to effectively increase the amount of recycling, which is very obvious from the current comparison of the amount of recycling. There is no policy of old-fashioned exchanges. Currently, most enterprises are discontinued and there is no rice cooker. "There is no profit to talk about, because old and waste home appliances can't be covered."
On the other hand, as a home appliance manufacturer, even if there is a dismantling and recycling capacity, it will not be included in the subsidy range. The reporter learned from China National Grid that at present, only TCL (microblogging), Gree, Midea, Changhong and Haier have recycling companies in China's home appliance manufacturing enterprises, and there are not many strongholds. Even with these collection points, there may not necessarily be a dismantling of the qualification license or the scope for entering the subsidy, and some are still actively applying. Of the six companies to be subsidized in Guangdong, only Huizhou TCL Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., which is constructing waste electrical and electronic centralized processing facilities in Guiyu Town, Shantou, is a subordinate company of home appliance manufacturers.
This is caught in a difficult cycle. Because the existing recycling channels are not perfect and the recycling volume is low, there are very few companies that are currently eligible for dismantling, recycling, and subsidies, and even these companies cannot feed themselves. Therefore, in order to avoid redundant construction, the number of recycling companies is strictly controlled, and some home appliance manufacturers may not be able to obtain dismantling and recycling qualifications. This in turn leads to difficulties in the integration of production and recycling, and the recovery rate of the production companies themselves. Can't improve. In this way, the state's control over the qualifications of dismantling companies may be more cautious.
Production and recycling docking can form a virtuous cycle
This dilemma, apart from the difficulty of increasing the volume of recycling, may also result in the collection of a recycling fund for production companies, leading to rising production costs and shifting to the downstream, and even to consumers. In 2011, the production volume of color TVs nationwide reached 124 million units. According to the standard of 13 yuan per unit, it means that the industry's cost will increase by nearly 1.6 billion yuan; and the computer-related products will be 219 million units, according to the standard of 10 yuan per unit, the production cost. It will increase by nearly 2.2 billion yuan.
According to previous well-known household electrical appliance enterprises revealed to the media, counting air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, the United States for this to hand in about 300 million yuan each year. 13 yuan / Taiwan will produce about 0.5% of the cost of each TV sales, Skyworth (Weibo) Group color TV each year also have to pay more than 100 million yuan. For Haier and Hisense (microblogging), which are both existing TV and ice-washing companies, the annual collection and processing costs are higher.
In response to this, although most home appliance companies are cautious about price increases, they expressed that they will absorb the pressure of rising costs in terms of management, sales channels, and production efficiency, and try their best to shoulder the costs of recycling and avoid the rise in terminal prices. However, in recent years, labor and transportation costs have risen sharply, and the industry’s “price-for-market†price war has prevailed. Cost increases have already reached the limit. In particular, the 13 yuan/station will have a cost impact of around 0.5% on the sales of each TV. , it can be said to be worse for the production companies.
Take a used 27-inch TV as an example. The purchase price is about 70 yuan. After the dismantling, the used products can be sold for about 60 yuan. With the dismantling cost of 20 yuan, the company's loss is about 30 yuan, if the subsidy At 85 yuan, companies can make a profit of about 55 yuan.
Liu Jianwei, chairman of Huizhou TCL Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., said that the difficulty in dismantling enterprises lies in how to make the dismantling achieve economic benefits and form an industry chain with multiple common returns. “For the home appliance manufacturing industry, the government should not only emphasize their responsibilities, but also encourage them to participate in the dismantling and recycling, so that the dismantling and recycling of electrical and electronic equipment can be linked to the remanufacturing and re-use of the company and realize the business benefits and environment. A win-win situation for protection.â€
“The disposal method for waste electrical and electronic products established by the country still separates manufacturers from recycling and dismantling enterprises.†Liu Buying, home appliance expert, pointed out that most of the economically developed countries implement the integration of electrical appliances production and recycling, and both pay for electrical appliances. Fees, but also related subsidies, balance the relationship between responsibilities and interests. "This not only eliminates the need to recycle middlemen, it also allows companies to be more targeted in production, and the availability of parts after recovery and decomposition is stronger."
“At present, the subsidy is only tried out in the recycling of five kinds of home appliances. The type and selection point of the subsidy are mainly based on the previous replacement of home appliances.†Liu Jianwei told reporters, “But I understand that if The subsidy for these types of appliances was successfully tested and the system will be implemented on another 16 kinds of electrical appliances. The common household appliances including mobile phones, rice cookers and induction cookers will be included in the subsidy.
If the types of household appliances involved are spread out, it is expected to increase the recovery surface, and recycling and dismantling companies will inevitably need to increase. This will help the producers to be more motivated and more allowed to enter the dismantling and recycling field.
It is understood that the EU implements a "producer responsibility system" in addition to clear that home appliance manufacturers must pay for the final dismantling of household appliances, and setting up factories to dismantle their home appliances can offset the costs in this area; Under the background, entering the dismantling field can obtain the necessary raw materials for production and reduce the purchase cost of the company from the source.
According to the reporter's report from the provincial environmental protection department, some time ago, the relevant state departments have organized experts to assess the six dismantling companies in the province that are planning to enter the subsidy range. Whether they can be included in the dismantling fund subsidy enterprises will be awaited by the relevant state agencies. Confirm the announcement. In order to implement the "Administrative Measures on Collection and Use of Waste Electrical and Electronic Product Handling Funds". Next, the Provincial Environmental Protection Agency will conduct investigations on these companies and mainly inspect the transfer of hazardous wastes and other key dismantling products during the process of home appliance dismantling and inventory.
With regard to the promulgation of the "Measures", the industry is highly concerned. The reporter learned that most of the interested companies affirm their active role on the one hand, and believe that the New Deal is expected to alleviate the problem of long-term dismantling and treatment costs that are too high, leading to regular return to income. On the other hand, under the circumstance that the number of companies controlling dismantling is still relatively strict, it is still necessary to solve the long-standing problems of the “one-for-one†levy of production and recycling at the two ends. Observed.
The new standard recovers 35 to 85 yuan per unit
There are many useful resources in waste electrical and electronic products, and the cost of obtaining resources from their recycling channels is much lower than the cost of directly obtaining resources from smelting and processing such as ore and raw materials. On the contrary, if it is discarded at will, once it is handled improperly, the toxic and harmful substances such as lead, mercury and cadmium contained in electronic products will cause serious pollution to the environment.
The highlights of the “Measures†are on the one hand the targeting of domestic sales of electrical appliances, the collection of treatment funds for production companies and imported companies, the collection standards for color TV sets are 13 yuan/set, refrigerators are 12 yuan/sets, washing machines, and air conditioners are 7 yuan/sets. Computer 10 yuan / Taiwan. On the other hand, a subsidy policy is adopted for the dismantling enterprises—the fund grants RMB 85/tablet for color TVs, computers, 80 yuan/set for refrigerators, 35 yuan/set for washing machines and air conditioners, and the state encourages manufacturers to recycle their own products. Dispose of waste electrical and electronic products.
In addition, the "Measures" also stipulates that in order to encourage manufacturers of electrical and electronic products to adopt green design and use of environmentally friendly materials, to reduce the difficulty and cost of dismantling disposal of waste electrical and electronic products, and to adopt design solutions that are conducive to the comprehensive utilization of resources and harmless treatment. And the use of environmentally friendly and easy-to-recycle materials for the production of electrical and electronic products, can reduce the fund.
At present, China's lagging recycling of discarded electronic products is giving birth to the background of the "Measures". By the end of 2011, the social possession of major electrical and electronic products in China was 5.2 million TVs, 300 million refrigerators, 320 million washing machines, 330 million air conditioners, and 300 million computers. Taiwan, a total of 1.77 billion units. The annual waste of these five categories of products amounts to tens of millions of units, and there are also a large number of mobile phones, photocopiers, printers, fax machines, and other electronic products that have been discarded.
According to the data disclosed by environmental organizations, China produces 2.3 million tons of e-waste every year, second only to the United States, which is 3 million tons. It is the world’s second largest e-waste producer, and it also increases at an average annual rate of 20%.
And similar flaws also appeared in Guangdong. According to the quantity and life cycle of household electrical appliances in our province, the provincial environmental protection department predicts that the province’s “four machines and one brain†(televisions, refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners, and computers) are about 1400 to 15 million units each year. The recycling volume is only 2 million to 3 million units, and the recovery rate is only about 20%. The national recovery rate is only about 15%.
Officials of the Ministry of Environmental Protection stated in the interpretation of the "Measures" that the "one-and-one-complement" approach mainly draws on the advanced experience of developed countries in implementing the "producer responsibility system", and in conjunction with our country's specific national conditions, it is not only conducive to the promotion of producers to take corresponding measures. Recycling responsibilities for waste electrical and electronic products, and can support enterprises to realize industrialized operations, mobilize the participation of producers, recyclers, and processing companies in the enthusiasm of waste electrical and electronic product recycling, and form electrical and electronic products from production and sales. To the recycling, processing a virtuous circle mechanism.
Relative to the “zero cost†of illegal dismantling, the cost of transportation, processing, and environmental protection for formal processing companies is much higher than that of “guerrillas.†Historically, there has been no advantage in recycling prices, which has led to difficulties in recovery. In response, many responsible persons of dismantling enterprises for waste electrical appliances told reporters that the "Measures" are expected to better resolve the contradiction between the environment and the economy, effectively reduce the concerns of enterprises about the cost of discarded electronic recycling, and also promote the recovery and treatment. The industry has grown to a professional and large-scale development.
Production and recycling companies save scissors
Although the direction is worthy of recognition, but from the actual operation point of view, many companies also said that the key is whether it can solve the recycling system and the problem of the chain, is still difficult to be optimistic.
When the Ministry of Environmental Protection interpreted the "Measures", he said, "Since no effective recycling mechanism has been established, the flow of electrical and electronic products that have been phased out has been dispersed, and most of them have not entered the formal processing company's dismantling process. Instead, they have come from individual workshops. Dismantling, using open burning, strong acid soaking and other primitive backward methods to extract precious metals, free discharge of waste gas, waste liquid, waste residue, causing serious pollution to the atmosphere, soil and water, harming human health.â€
The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Environmental Protection Office also revealed that the key problems in the recycling of discarded electric and electronic products in our province still lie in the unsound recovery system and the poor awareness of the initiative of the people to sell the goods. Most of them are sold to small traders walking on the streets or to the secondary market. There are too few channels for regular companies to recycle. According to the planning of our province, the recycling rate of waste electrical and electronic products at the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†reached 30%, and the recovered waste household appliances were 100% harmless.
According to the “Measuresâ€, the solution is to “provide one supplement and one supplement†to encourage producers to take responsibility for the corresponding disposal of waste electrical and electronic products, and to form an integrated production, recycling, and dismantling process. This is also the case in some developed countries. Effective experience.
However, the "Measures" also stipulates that in order to have sufficient capacity for dismantling waste electrical and electronic products, it will also avoid mass production, low-level redundant construction and overcapacity. The "Procedure" stipulates that the list of enterprises to be subsidized by the Fund shall be announced to the public by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Environmental Protection in conjunction with relevant departments.
Taking Guangdong as an example, according to the Provincial Environmental Protection Office, according to the “Development Planning for Waste Electrical and Electronic Products Development in Guangdong Province (2011-2015)†submitted to the country for record approval, six dismantling enterprises have been identified in the province, including the Pearl River Delta. There are three regions, one in Guangdong, one in western Guangdong, and one in northern Guangdong. At present, except for the construction of the east of Guangdong, the others are still under construction.
Insiders told reporters that the distribution of Guangdong is no small number. Each province in the country generally has only 3-5 dismantling and dismantling enterprises for waste electrical appliances. "It is very difficult to get a license plate."
Relative to the overwhelming majority of home appliance manufacturers, why are there only six companies in the formal dismantling business? The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Environmental Protection Office stated that the dismantling processing points for waste electrical and electronic products planned and constructed in our province are in accordance with “reasonable layout, total amount control, and appropriate The principle of "competition" is to follow the principles of scale, standardization, and industrialization. "Not too much construction is to guarantee quality, to avoid dismantling the vicious competition among enterprises and the occurrence of secondary pollution. The current six dismantling The dismantling capacity of the point can already meet the amount of waste electrical and electronic products in our province. Many points are still 'fed' and are not fully fed.
However, there is still a problem with the scissors gap between the number of manufacturers and the number of dismantled recycling companies. A person in charge of the province who entered the scope of dismantling subsidies pointed out to the newspaper that the “Measures†are subsidies for the dismantling link, and even the sales mitigation subsidies for the sale of home appliances have not changed since production, sales, and recycling. There is a lack of convergence in such links, which leads to an inability to effectively increase the amount of recycling, which is very obvious from the current comparison of the amount of recycling. There is no policy of old-fashioned exchanges. Currently, most enterprises are discontinued and there is no rice cooker. "There is no profit to talk about, because old and waste home appliances can't be covered."
On the other hand, as a home appliance manufacturer, even if there is a dismantling and recycling capacity, it will not be included in the subsidy range. The reporter learned from China National Grid that at present, only TCL (microblogging), Gree, Midea, Changhong and Haier have recycling companies in China's home appliance manufacturing enterprises, and there are not many strongholds. Even with these collection points, there may not necessarily be a dismantling of the qualification license or the scope for entering the subsidy, and some are still actively applying. Of the six companies to be subsidized in Guangdong, only Huizhou TCL Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., which is constructing waste electrical and electronic centralized processing facilities in Guiyu Town, Shantou, is a subordinate company of home appliance manufacturers.
This is caught in a difficult cycle. Because the existing recycling channels are not perfect and the recycling volume is low, there are very few companies that are currently eligible for dismantling, recycling, and subsidies, and even these companies cannot feed themselves. Therefore, in order to avoid redundant construction, the number of recycling companies is strictly controlled, and some home appliance manufacturers may not be able to obtain dismantling and recycling qualifications. This in turn leads to difficulties in the integration of production and recycling, and the recovery rate of the production companies themselves. Can't improve. In this way, the state's control over the qualifications of dismantling companies may be more cautious.
Production and recycling docking can form a virtuous cycle
This dilemma, apart from the difficulty of increasing the volume of recycling, may also result in the collection of a recycling fund for production companies, leading to rising production costs and shifting to the downstream, and even to consumers. In 2011, the production volume of color TVs nationwide reached 124 million units. According to the standard of 13 yuan per unit, it means that the industry's cost will increase by nearly 1.6 billion yuan; and the computer-related products will be 219 million units, according to the standard of 10 yuan per unit, the production cost. It will increase by nearly 2.2 billion yuan.
According to previous well-known household electrical appliance enterprises revealed to the media, counting air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, the United States for this to hand in about 300 million yuan each year. 13 yuan / Taiwan will produce about 0.5% of the cost of each TV sales, Skyworth (Weibo) Group color TV each year also have to pay more than 100 million yuan. For Haier and Hisense (microblogging), which are both existing TV and ice-washing companies, the annual collection and processing costs are higher.
In response to this, although most home appliance companies are cautious about price increases, they expressed that they will absorb the pressure of rising costs in terms of management, sales channels, and production efficiency, and try their best to shoulder the costs of recycling and avoid the rise in terminal prices. However, in recent years, labor and transportation costs have risen sharply, and the industry’s “price-for-market†price war has prevailed. Cost increases have already reached the limit. In particular, the 13 yuan/station will have a cost impact of around 0.5% on the sales of each TV. , it can be said to be worse for the production companies.
Take a used 27-inch TV as an example. The purchase price is about 70 yuan. After the dismantling, the used products can be sold for about 60 yuan. With the dismantling cost of 20 yuan, the company's loss is about 30 yuan, if the subsidy At 85 yuan, companies can make a profit of about 55 yuan.
Liu Jianwei, chairman of Huizhou TCL Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., said that the difficulty in dismantling enterprises lies in how to make the dismantling achieve economic benefits and form an industry chain with multiple common returns. “For the home appliance manufacturing industry, the government should not only emphasize their responsibilities, but also encourage them to participate in the dismantling and recycling, so that the dismantling and recycling of electrical and electronic equipment can be linked to the remanufacturing and re-use of the company and realize the business benefits and environment. A win-win situation for protection.â€
“The disposal method for waste electrical and electronic products established by the country still separates manufacturers from recycling and dismantling enterprises.†Liu Buying, home appliance expert, pointed out that most of the economically developed countries implement the integration of electrical appliances production and recycling, and both pay for electrical appliances. Fees, but also related subsidies, balance the relationship between responsibilities and interests. "This not only eliminates the need to recycle middlemen, it also allows companies to be more targeted in production, and the availability of parts after recovery and decomposition is stronger."
“At present, the subsidy is only tried out in the recycling of five kinds of home appliances. The type and selection point of the subsidy are mainly based on the previous replacement of home appliances.†Liu Jianwei told reporters, “But I understand that if The subsidy for these types of appliances was successfully tested and the system will be implemented on another 16 kinds of electrical appliances. The common household appliances including mobile phones, rice cookers and induction cookers will be included in the subsidy.
If the types of household appliances involved are spread out, it is expected to increase the recovery surface, and recycling and dismantling companies will inevitably need to increase. This will help the producers to be more motivated and more allowed to enter the dismantling and recycling field.
It is understood that the EU implements a "producer responsibility system" in addition to clear that home appliance manufacturers must pay for the final dismantling of household appliances, and setting up factories to dismantle their home appliances can offset the costs in this area; Under the background, entering the dismantling field can obtain the necessary raw materials for production and reduce the purchase cost of the company from the source.
HOME SAFES
HOME SAFES , a kind of storage box for important documents and valuables.
Details:
Home Safe is a kind of an anti-drilling, an anti-burglar and an anti-force safe;
It provides security solution for valuables at home;
Car safes, wall safes, floor safes, drawer safes and cabinets are also available;
The safe is a side door safe with an independently installed board
Home Safe
Home Safe,Electronic Safe For Home,Home Safe Cabinet,Safe Locker
YONGFA INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY SECURITY CO., LTD. , http://www.yongfa-safe.com